Guidance on risk analysis and safety implications of a large liquefied natural gas lng spill over water, prepared by sandia national laboratories. Lng liquefaction process for standard size terminals. Bontang is a city on the eastern coast of the island of borneo in indonesia, in the province of east kalimantan. A washington gas companysponsored study released in july 2005 pointed to subtle molecular differences in the imported liquefied natural gas the utility began using in august 2003 as the cause of a house explosion in.
Lng production from bontang refinery in 2016 is about 172 cargoes. The first patent on natural gas liquefaction was granted in the usa to godfrey cabot in 1914, a name that is still well known in the business. From the beginning, the two main applications of liquefied natural gas lng, peakshaving and base load, were recognised and remain equally relevant today. I find the history of liquefied gas shipping fascinating and this publication has.
Liquefied natural gas, or lng, is natural gas in its liquid form. This announcement appears as a matter of record only. Update 2indonesias bontang lng plant expects 10 pct decline. Achieved 100 milion man hours safety without lost time accident since 8 december 2006. Shell lng fuel can help reduce welltowake ghg emissions by up to 20%, compared to high sulphur fuel oil. Handbook of liquefied natural gas 1st edition elsevier. Liquefied natural gas lng is natural gas that has been cooled down to liquid form for ease. Arnold, editor iv production operations engineering joe dunn clegg, editor v reservoir engineering and petrophysics edward d.
The bontang lng commercial overview outlines the project development and commercial structure. Explaining experience curves for lng liquefaction costs econstor. This book is dedicated to the people who make shipping work. Through out the history of lng the development of the market for lng. We discuss the decisions that need to be made and the lenses through which to view the. Lng is at the heart of our business 20 shell glng supply portfolio new innovations nigeria lng qatargas oman lng sakhalin lng malaysia lng. Bontang lng plants indonesia gorgon lng plant australia brass lng plant nigeria brunei lng plant brunei ichthys lng plant australia browse lng plant australia damietta lng plant egypt iran nioc lng plant iran suspended. Lng allocated lng potential lng imports contracted source. Therefore, mmbtu is the preferred unit in this handbook.
Badak lng has experience in the operation and maintenance of an lng plant for more than 4 decades. A compendium, prepared for the california energy commission by aspen environmental group, january 2005. John is the coauthor of the handbook of liquefied natural gas, first edition 20 published by elsevier, the united states. One bontang lng train destroyed media monitoring oil. It takes up about 1600th the volume of natural gas in the gaseous state at standard conditions for temperature and pressure. The first area located at arun gas field, north aceh, was discovered by mobil oil indonesia in late 1971 whereas the second area, the badak gas field, east kalimantan, was found by huffco inc. This paper elaborate the arun lng plant to be converted become an lng receivingto regasification, and trading hub facilities. At the satellite stations, lng is unloaded into insulated pressurized storage tanks. With the exception of existing steambased plant expansions in algeria and bontang and the. Badak lng is one of the biggest contributors to gdp for both bontang and indonesia in petroleum and gas sector. Conclusions historically, development of lng technology has responded to growing lng demand with new innovation in liquefaction technology, coupled with energy integration of the lng chain. November 20 ppp book listed 27 projects accounted in. Coming into operation in 1977, the plant has grown to become one of the largest lng plants in the world.
Perusahaan ini berlokasi di bontang, kalimantan timur, dan memiliki 8 process train a h yang mampu menghasilkan 22,5 mtpa lng juta metrik ton lng. Bontang lng commercial overview report wood mackenzie. Technip and worleyparsons completed the feed chevron had awarded the front end engineering and design feed for the development of gengalo gehem project to. An introduction to the technical, operational and commercial aspects is a muchneeded and unique addition to the plethora of specialist books already available on almost every aspect of the global shipping industry. The number of uncommitted cargoes is onefifth of the. Makeup co2 reinjection to pipeline feed from pipeline lean meg to pipeline lng storage lng storage n2 to atm. The below faq list may provide an acceptable solutions which phmsa has carefully evaluated. Small scale lng production plant to serve marine sector lng bunkering seminar klaipeda, october 17th2014. Using specialized, doubleskinned vacuum insulated tank trucks, liquefied natural gas can be reliably and safely delivered to lng refilling stations. The handbook of liquefied natural gas is a timely book as the industry is currently developing new large sources of supply and the technologies have evolved in. The bontang lng in indonesia is a 8train lng development operated by pt badak natural gas liquefaction co, which compromises pertamina, vico, japan indonesia lng and total. Liquefied natural gas lng started in the usa as a peakshaving measure. Bontang lng plant liquid natural gas project, indonesia.
The bontang lng plant, operated by pt badak in east kalimantan, bontang, indonesia, processes the gas from a huge reserve discovered in 1972 at badak field, east kalimantan, as well as the samberah, nilam and mutiara fields. Americas opportunity and advantage november 2016 page 6 lng exports and safety lng has been safely handled for several decades, more than 5,000 lng carrier voyages have taken place without major accidents or safety or security problems, either in port or at sea. Liquefied natural gas lng is natural gas predominantly methane, ch 4, with some mixture of ethane, c 2 h 6 that has been cooled down to liquid form for ease and safety of nonpressurized storage or transport. Uk shipment of lng demonstrated that large quantities of. The original book, understanding natural gas and lng options, and other. Net imports of lng are expected to increase from 0. Vico indonesia, jointly owned by bp, italys eni, chevron and total, supplies gas to bontang. Nov 11, 2016 update 2indonesias bontang lng plant expects 10 pct decline in 2017 output. The people on the ships, the people who work in harbours, docks and shipyards, the pilots, surveyors, maritime lawyers, maritime regulators and all of those who arrange the business of ships.
Jul 10, 2019 the bontang lng in indonesia is a 8train lng development operated by pt badak natural gas liquefaction co, which compromises pertamina, vico, japan indonesia lng and total. We realize there may be other acceptable solutions, which we are open to consider. An introduction to shell lng for transport didier daems business development manager lng fuel didier. Rice university liquefied natural gas from indonesia. The historical rationale for gas reference pricing emerged from the. Current updates offshore lng infrastructure plans september 2016. Steam turbines were applied at bontang lng plant in. Content is available under creative commons attributionnoncommercialsharealike.
Office of director for commodity market, commerce and service industry policy group,meti file download march 2020 pdf 177kb february 2020 pdf 2kb january 2020 pdf 2kb december 2019 pdf 176kb november 2019 pdf 175kb october 2019 pdf 1kb september 2019. View historical lng stock price data to see stock performance over time. Both plants reached its peak production at 29 mtpa in 1999, and had declined to 11. We are a global energy business, with unique skills and insights to keep the worlds energy moving. The history of pt badak ngl began over 30 years ago with a great discover of natural gas and the help of some consumers enabling many visionaries to bring about the only lng plants in the world with only 34 years worldwide experience. Strategic role of trading firms, japanese government in maintaining negotiations contracted for 8 mtpa development of. Our use of the term resources in this presentation includes quantities. The journey of badak lng begins with the discovery of extensive amount of natural gas in two separate areas.
Indonesias bontang lng export plant expects there will be up to 32 uncommitted cargoes from the facility in 2017. When natural gas is cooled to minus 259 degrees fahrenheit 161 degrees celsius, it becomes a clear, colorless, odorless liquid. However, since the last 3 years it has only used four refineries with one unit as backup. Geoff chamberlain, waverton consultancy ltd 55th ukelg meeting 26 april 2016. A brief history of lng and natural gas hazard research what. Sourcewatch is a project of the center for media and democracy cmd. Badak lng, atau dahulu dikenal dengan nama pt badak natural gas liquefaction atau pt badak ngl, adalah perusahaan pengolah gas alam cair lng, liquid natural gas terbesar di indonesia dan salah satu kilang lng yang terbesar di dunia. This page was last edited on 15 january 2020, at 14. Jul 10, 2019 bontang lng lng plant report summary the bontang lng in indonesia is a 8train lng development operated by pt badak natural gas liquefaction co, which compromises pertamina, vico, japan indonesia lng and total. The project is designed primarily to utilize the existing lng storage and loading facilities as receiving and hub terminals by adding new facilities to vaporize lng send gas to customer. Repositioning arun lng plant 1st time in lng history. John has made contributions to innovations in natural gas treating and processing, ngl recovery, lng liquefaction and regasification, synthesis gas purification, and carbon capture methods.
Csr or corporate social responsibility is a program conducted by companies or business entities that exploit natural resources to improve the welfare of the community where the company operates. History of badak lng the journey of badak lng begins with the discovery of extensive amount of natural gas in two separate areas. Banque indosuez coarrangers coagents o chase fuji bank. Lng or liquefied natural gas is natural gas that has been temporarily converted into a liquid. Converting natural gas into lng makes it easier to store and easier to transport where pipelines.
Oct 18, 2017 president director of pt badak ngl didik sasongko said that the current production of lng liquefied natural gas lng tends to be stable. Our use of the term reserves in this presentation means sec proved oil and gas reserves. Badak lng magazine 20087 kb download 18755 kb download 22484 kb download 72194 kb download. In indonesia, corporate social responsibility csr is strictly regulated in law number 25 of 2007 about capital investment and law number 40 of 2007 about. Bontang started operating in july 1977 and shipped its 9,000th cargo on tuesday, badak said in a. The etymology of bontang refers to the towns traditional status throughout history as a humble village populated mostly by immigrants. Handbook of liquefied natural gas mokhatab, saeid, mak, john y. The handbook of liquefied natural gas is a timely book as the industry is currently developing new large sources of supply and. Bontang lng production began at the bontang plant in east kalimantan in 1977. The refinery will be located in bontang, east kalimantan, the home of nations oil and gas rich area.
The first unit was commissioned in 1977 and the last in 1999. Author links open overlay panel paul bosma rob klein. Learning from success mixing different brands of turbomachinery lube oil iso vg32 at badak lng plant bontang achmad junaedi. An introduction to shell lng for transport aksel skjervheim marine lng business development manager. Mitchell, editor iii facilities and construction engineering kenneth e. Alternately, the name of the town means group of visitors. Bontang, one of the largest plants in the world, has 8 trains and a capacity of 22 million tonnes a year tpy, but output has declined due to a lack of available natural gas. Bontang lng plant indonesia is located at bontang, east kalimantan, indonesia.
Technip jakarta office in indonesia and houston office in texas, usa, for the two large floating production units fpu package worley parsons indonesia for the subsea and flowline system package. Badak ngl wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas. Oil and gas production handbook an introduction to oil and gas production, transport, refining and petrochemical industry. Badak ngl ab, bontang, indonesia, 1977, 4, pertamina badak ngl. Case history pln bontang, east kalimantan, indonesia. A brief history of lng and natural gas hazard research what are the remaining challenges. Geo is a set of free interactive databases and tools built collaboratively by people like you. This is done to save space 610 cubic feet of natural gas can be converted into a single cubic foot of lng. The lng plant analysis outlines the key project metrics, development and cost estimates of the plant, gas feedstock, fiscal structure and economic assumptions used to generate the. President director of pt badak ngl didik sasongko said that the current production of lng liquefied natural gas lng tends to be stable. Badak lng is also one of the lng refineries in indonesia besides arun ngl, donggi senoro lng, and tangguh lng. Giignl lng custody transfer handbook fifth edition version 5.
Media in category bontang lng plant the following 7 files are in this category, out of 7 total. Built around 1979, the pln power plant in bontang, east kalimantan runs on diesel fuel and serves the electricity requirements of commercial, industrial and residential buildings in the area 24 hours a day. In 1959, the worlds first lng carrier, the methane pioneer, set sail from lake charles, louisiana with a cargo of lng destined for canvey island, uk. Tm case history pln bontang, east kalimantan, indonesia prime power.
The third lng center called as tangguh is established in. Lng pricing will be oil linked, derisking the customers exposure to. Natural gas liquefaction lpg storage condensate storage meg recovery condensate treatment co2 drying and recompression nitrogen removal fractionation refrigerant makeup fuel gas system c1 c2 c3 refrig. Bon can refer in indonesian to receipt and tang to debt. We offer a combination of expertise in physical supply and trading, innovative financial structures and world class analytics to deliver longterm value, from wellhead to end customer. Search the worlds most comprehensive index of fulltext books. The fact that it has been written by nigel draffin, a proven expert many times over in shipping. The book also addresses lng import projects for local lng sales as an alternative to countrytocountry pipelines. Started since 1977 from two lng plants in arun aceh and bontang kalimantan, and their capacities are gradually increased to 12. One bontang lng train destroyed media monitoring oil and gas.